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The plug shape dilemma can be a nightmare for travelers, especially if you’re planning to visit various countries – why oh why can’t there just be one plug shape that fits all? Worry no more; Travel Fashion Girl has put together the ultimate power outlet guide for determining which plug to use in what country!

 

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International Power Outlet Guide

by Chantelle Malin

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Table Of Contents

 

 

Plug shapes, holes, sizes and sockets vary in different countries, meaning a plug adapter is necessary to ensure your appliances from home can work abroad. However be warned, check the voltage as well, a hairdryer designed for use in North America could cause an involuntary fireworks display if plugged into a European socket.

This power outlet guide will give you a full breakdown on everything you need to know about plug shapes and sizes for each country around the world and you can find suggested travel gadgets at the end of the post.

 

Please read this voltage guide to learn about the difference between travel adapters and converters.

 

We use and recommend the Universal World Wide Travel Charger Adapter Plug which works worldwide (except in South Africa as explained below). While it doesn’t act as a converter for your power supply, it’s a great value and offers a relatively compact option for those of you looking for an easy solution for international travel.

 

 

 

Plug Adapters

 

Here’s a quick look of the plugs and sockets used around the world. You can read more about each of them in the article below.

 

 

 

 

TYPE A

Used North and Central America and Japan (among others)

 

Power outlet type A has two flat parallel prongs, it is predominantly used in North and central America and Japan.

The Japanese plug has two identical flat prongs, whereas the US plug has one prong that is slightly larger, it is not a problem to use Japanese plugs in the US, however the opposite doesn’t always work. The holes at the tip of the prongs on type A (and B) plugs are there to prevent the plug slipping out from the socket, pretty nifty!

 

Worth a note -Both A and B plugs are amongst the most dangerous types in the world, the prongs are not insulated – meaning if the plug is pulled halfway out its prongs are still connected to the socket, increasing the risk of electrocution. Always make sure you’re electronics are properly disconnected!

 

 

 

TYPE B

Used North and Central America and Japan (among others)

 

Power outlet type B has two flat parallel prongs and a grounding pin, it is a standard plug for North America and Japan, but probably used less frequently in the latter, as with type A, the Japanese plug and sockets differ slightly from their American equivalents.

 

 

 

TYPE C

Used in all countries of Europe except the United Kingdom, Ireland, Cyprus and Malta

 

Power outlet type C has two round prongs – it is probably the most widely used international plug and is commonly known as the Europlug. Type C plugs are commonly used; however this isn’t the case for type C sockets – the sockets are ‘ungrounded’, and because of this safety issue, have become illegal.

 

Worth a note: Only the SOCKETS have become illegal, the type C plug fits into type E, F, J, K, and N sockets.

 

 

 

TYPE D

Used mainly in India, Sri Lanka, Nepal and Namibia

 

Power outlet type D has three large round pins in a triangular pattern and is a rated at 5 amps, along with type A and B, the type D plugs are amongst the most dangerous ones in the world – they again feature prongs that are not insulated, increasing the risk of electrocution.

 

 

 

TYPE E

Primarily used in France, Belgium, Poland, Slovakia, the Czech Republic, Tunisia and Morocco

 

Power outlet type E  is fairly similar to that of C, with the plug featuring two round prongs, with the exception that the type E socket includes an ‘earth pin’ that fits into the slot located on the plug.

 

 

 

TYPE F

Used in (amongst others) Germany, Austria, the Netherlands, Sweden, Norway, Finland, Portugal, Spain and Eastern Europe

 

Power outlet type F was designed in Germany shortly after the First World War, it is commonly known as the ‘Schuko plug’ which is the acronym of the German word ‘Schutzkontakt’ translating as ‘protection contact’. It is similar to a type C plug except that it has the addition of two earth clips on the side of the plug; generally a type C plug fits perfectly in the above socket.

 

 

 

TYPE G

Mainly used in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Cyprus, Malta, Malaysia, Singapore and Hong Kong

 

Power outlet type G has three rectangular prongs that form a triangle, it is in no doubt that the type G plugs are the safest in the world, however have often been described as being ‘hulking’, ‘cumbersome’ and ‘bigger that the appliance they’re connected to’ (being from the UK I can confidently say this is a SLIGHT exaggeration).

 

 

 

TYPE H

Used exclusively in Israel

 

Power outlet type H is unique to Israel, it has two flat prongs – similarly to plug B – however they form a V shape rather than being parallel, they also include an earth pin, in the 80’s the holes of the plugs were made round in order to accommodate type C plugs as well. Along with the other plugs mention the type H plug can be dangerous, containing no insulation to protect from electrocution. The plug is also used in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip.

 

 

 

TYPE I

Mainly used in Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea and Argentina

 

Power outlet type I features 3 pins, two flat prongs and a earth pin, that form a V shape, there is also a ungrounded version of the plug, featuring only two flat V shaped prongs. Although there are minor differences, the type I plug can fit with the sockets used in mainland China.

 

 

 

TYPE J

Used almost exclusively in Switzerland and Liechtenstein

 

Power outlet type J is similar to the C plug, except that it has the addition of an earth pin, a type C plug can fit into a type J socket.

 

 

 

TYPE K

Used exclusively in Denmark, Greenland and the Faeroe Islands

 

Power outlet type K is similar to that of F, except that it has an earth pin instead of grounding clips; again a type C plug generally fits into a type K socket. Denmark features a large amount of E/F plugs; because of this the Danish government chose to make it legal to install type E and F sockets as well.

 

 

 

TYPE L

Used almost exclusively in Italy and randomly found throughout North Africa

 

Power outlet type L features two different styles (a 10 and 16 amp variety) that have different prong thickness and spacing, the 10 amp socket is compatible with type C plugs. Nowadays universal sockets are become more popular, a ‘bipasso’ socket accepts L and C plugs, whereas the universal ‘schuko’ accepts C, E, F and L plugs.

 

 

 

TYPE M

Used almost exclusively in South Africa, Swaziland and Lesotho

 

Power outlet type M is similar to the Indian type D; however its pins are much larger, even though the type D plug is standard in India, Sri Lanka, Nepal and Namibia, type M can be also used, generally for larger appliances – some power outlets can take both M and D plugs; it is also used in Israel for heavy appliances.

 

Please note: the type M is the one plug style that is usually NOT included in worldwide travel adapters.

 

 

 

TYPE N

Used almost exclusively in Brazil

 

Power outlet type N consists of two pins and an earth pin, is very similar in look to the Swiss type J standard, however it is incompatible as the type N earth pin is in a slightly different position. Like the type M, the above plug features two versions (one at 10amps and one at 20amps), like many the N socket has been designed to accommodate the type C plug.

 

You’ll want to look your best when you travel! Read my travel tips to Pack Light Stylishly!

 

 

Travel Gadget Ideas

 

 

EPICKA Universal International Adapter

 

Best Worldwide Adapter for Multiple Devices: EPICKA

 

Whether you’re jetting off to a business trip, backpacking through different countries, or vacationing abroad, the EPICKA Adapter is a reliable, all-in-one solution to stay connected around the globe.

This highly-rated adapter works in over 150 countries, including destinations across Europe, Asia, North America and more; while the dual USB ports means you can charge multiple devices, like your cell phone, tablet, or laptop, simultaneously.

This one’s a worldwide winner. 

 

 

Ceptics World 5 Pack Set

 

Best Worldwide Adapter for Single Destination Trips: Ceptics

 

If you’re only visiting one or two destinations and want to avoid lugging around a bulky adapter, this Ceptics 5-Pack Single Adapter Set is a perfect choice! The set includes 5 compact adapters, ideal for lightweight travel. You can also opt for a13-piece set which includes a wall plug with USB ports, or go for a world power strip with two USB ports for even more convenience.

Whatever you choose, these options provide flexible, travel-friendly solutions to keep your devices powered up on the go. 

 

 

BESTEK Universal Travel Adapter 100-220V to 110V Voltage Converter

 

Best Worldwide Adapter and Conveter for Europe: BESTEK

 

Equipped with a direct EU plug, four worldwide adapters and a 100-240V converter that safely powers up your US electronic device (110-120V), the BESTEK Converter and Adapter Kit is a must-have for international travelers. It also features multi-charging capability making it an excellent choice for business travelers and digital nomads who need to power multiple devices at once. 

While recommended for Europe, this versatile kit covers over 100 countries, earning praise from users as their go-to power source for global travel. Whether you’re heading to a conference or working remotely abroad, this kit ensures you stay connected and powered up 

 

Still confused? Read this voltage guide to learn about the difference between travel adapters and converters.

 

DOACE X11 2200W Travel Voltage Converter and Adapter

 

Best Worldwide Adapter and Converter for Hair Appliances: DOACE

 

While it’s always recommended to use dual voltage hair tools, there may be times when you prefer to bring your own. In such cases, reviewers recommend the DOACE Travel Voltage Converter Kit as a reliable option for handling power conversion—from 220-240V to the standard 110V/120V used in the USA. 

This all-in-one International power adapter and converter has two adapters and four USB ports, which is enough to simultaneously power seven devices. And the adapters can cover 150 plus countries. Satisfied users note that it works well with popular hair tools like Conair and BabylissPro hair tools.

Just be sure to plug your device into the adapter marked with the US flag for proper voltage conversion so you can stay powered up no matter where your travels take you. 

 

 

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 Do you travel with a single or multi-country travel adapter?

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Please read these posts for more travel packing tips:

• Best Travel Accessories 
• How to Avoid Theft While Traveling
• How to Downsize Your Toiletries 
• Voltage Converter vs. Travel Adapter

 

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